It is estimated that 44% of dogs in the U.S. are overweight or obese. Keeping your dog in prime physical condition can not only greatly extend its lifestyle and quality of life, but also save you thousands of dollars in vet bills. Let’s take a look at some of common health problems obese dogs may face.

Joint and Bone Damage

Overweight and obese dogs put more strain and pressure onto their bones and joints than they were designed to carry. Having to carry this extra weight can wear away and damage bones and joints. This can cause your dog to have chronic bone and join pain and even develop arthritis. Obesity can also increase the risk injuries and illnesses which certain breeds are more prone to getting – intervertebral disc disease being one example.

Reduced Stamina

Overweight and obese dogs are likely to get worn out and tired much more quickly. Their endurance takes a hit from having to carry around all of the extra weight which they were never designed to have. Your dog may not be able to run, play, or go for walks for the same durations as a fit dog would. In the heat of summer especially, the dog may get fatigued quicker than fitter dogs would.

Heart Problems

An obese dog’s heart has to work harder than normal to pump blood into the dog’s body. This may lead to heart failure and other heart problems for your dog.

Immune System Problems

Dog obesity has been found to hinder the dog’s immune system when fighting off various infections. An obese dog will likely get ill more often than a healthy dog who gets plenty of exercise would.

Diabetes

Humans aren’t the only one who can get diabetes. Overweight and obese dogs are at a higher risk of developing diabetes than other dogs. Overweight dogs can require more insulin than their bodies can produce. When the dog’s body becomes unable to produce as much insulin as it requires diabetes develops.

Respiratory Problems

Overweight dogs can develop lung problems due to the extra fatty tissue in their chests. The excess fat which the dog has to carry also puts more demands on oxygen production in the lungs. This can cause serious breathing issues for overweight and obese dogs.

These are just a few of many problems that overweight and obese dogs could face. Our dogs’ health is just as important as our own. Our dogs rely on us to keep them healthy and happy – fitness is a huge part of helping your canine companion to live a long and happy life.